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 Window Cleaning Operations

Cleaning fingerprints, nose smudges, and other superficial marks from the cold-side cover plate is generally not more difficult than from a normal plate glass window. However, because the surface hardness of the cover glass may be considerably less than that of normal plate glass, harsh fluids and abrasive napkins should not be used.

Cold-side cover plates (2.53-2.7 g/cm3 density) may be cleaned with a water based neutral liquid detergent in distilled water, with reagent grade ethyl alcohol (200 proof C2H5OH), or with a 20% NH4OH/80% C2H5OH solution followed by an ethyl alcohol rinse. Fluids are easily applied using a squirt bottle, and wiped off with soft, lint-free paper napkins or cotton material approved for shielding-window cleaning.

Hot-side cover plates and alpha shields (2.53-2.7 g/cm density) may be cleaned with the same materials as cold-side cover plates. However, any material from in-cell operations deposited on the glass surface must be removed prior to fluid application to prevent possible chemical reactions

Glass surfaces of the interior window slabs (3.23-5.20 g/cm3 density) must be cleaned very carefully, as the plates have a high lead content and are relatively soft. Also, an "orange peel" condition may develop if a window which has been etched to reduce reflection is cleaned improperly. Water, or water-based cleaners, are not recommended for use on these slabs, as water can leach the glass and ruin the surface if not removed quickly.

After a glass slab has been cleaned, it is visually inspected using a 100,000 to 200,000 candlepower lamp held at an oblique angle to the glass to reveal reflections caused by smears. Smears may not be visible if the lamp is not held at an oblique angle to the window surface.

Window cleaning experience has determined that short, linear wiping strokes clean better than circular motions; circular motions tend to further spread the smear, rather than remove it. After each linear swipe, the napkin is turned to a clean surface to avoid redepositing materials that had been removed.

A Static-Master (trade name) brush is used during final cleaning to remove dust and lint particles from the window. During the cleaning operation, a small static charge is built up on the glass surface, and this charge attracts dust particles and lint. Dust particles in the air may be locally controlled during the cleaning operation by the operation of a positive ion generator in the close proximity to the window.

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Data and information contained in the tutorial was written by Dale A. Tobias, Premier Technology, Inc. and Hienz E. Hoffman and William G. Wash, Schott Glass Technologies, Inc. and may be reproduced only with written consent.

For information, contact Lyle Freeman
Vice President of Business Development
(208) 782-9129     lfreeman@ptius.net


 



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